Common Photonic Layer (CPL) represents a significant development in the ongoing evolution to an Adaptive Optical Engine. CPL leverages years of proven expertise in developing and deploying optical network solutions and separates the optical line side from the service side. This service/photonic separation enables Ciena to deliver a highly flexible, optimized and intelligent common photonic layer to metro, regional and long-haul networks. This common approach eliminates the boundaries between each, thereby creating one converged, easy-to-operate, all-optical network.